The word sell is one of the most commonly used terms in English, especially in the world of business, trade, and everyday communication. When translated into Hindi, sell generally means बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ (bechna). This simple word carries a wide range of applications, from describing the act of exchanging goods for money to expressing persuasion or promotion. Understanding the meaning of sell in Hindi is not only useful for language learners but also valuable for professionals engaged in commerce, marketing, and international trade. By exploring its translation, usage, and examples, we gain deeper insights into how language bridges cultural and economic interactions.
Basic Meaning of Sell in Hindi
In its simplest sense, the English verb sell translates to बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ (bechna) in Hindi. It refers to the act of giving something to someone in exchange for money or some form of value. For instance, if a shopkeeper sells fruits, we say दà¥à¤à¤¾à¤¨à¤¦à¤¾à¤° फल बà¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾ हॠ(dukaandaar phal bechta hai). The meaning is straightforward transferring ownership of an item for payment. This is the most direct and literal translation of sell.
Different Contexts of Sell
While the primary meaning of sell in Hindi is बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾, its usage extends beyond basic transactions. The word is used in various contexts that reflect different shades of meaning.
1. Selling Goods or Services
This is the most common context. Selling goods or services involves a direct exchange of products or assistance for money. For example
- वह à¤à¤¿à¤¤à¤¾à¤¬à¥à¤ बà¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾ हà¥à¥¤ (vah kitaabein bechta hai) – He sells books.
- à¤à¤à¤ªà¤¨à¥ ठपनॠà¤à¤¤à¥à¤ªà¤¾à¤¦ बà¥à¤ रहॠहà¥à¥¤ (kampani apne utpaad bech rahi hai) – The company is selling its products.
2. Persuasion or Convincing
In English, sell can also mean convincing someone about an idea or product. In Hindi, this meaning is expressed as मनवाना (manvaana) or राà¤à¤¼à¥ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ (raazi karna). For example
- He sold me on the idea â à¤à¤¸à¤¨à¥ मà¥à¤à¥ यह विà¤à¤¾à¤° मनवा लिया। (usne mujhe yah vichaar manvaa liya).
- The salesman sold the plan effectively â बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ पà¥à¤°à¤¤à¤¿à¤¨à¤¿à¤§à¤¿ नॠयà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ à¤à¥ ठà¤à¥à¤à¥ सॠसमà¤à¤¾à¤à¤° मनवा लिया। (bikri pratinidhi ne yojna ko achhe se samjhaakar manvaa liya).
3. Popularity or Acceptance
Sometimes sell refers to how well something is accepted in the market or by people. In Hindi, this can be expressed as à¤à¤²à¤¨à¤¾ (chalna) or लà¥à¤à¤ªà¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯ हà¥à¤¨à¤¾ (lokpriya hona). For instance
- The new smartphone sells very well â नया सà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤à¤«à¥à¤¨ बहà¥à¤¤ à¤à¤²à¤¤à¤¾ हà¥à¥¤ (naya smartphone bahut chalta hai).
4. Betrayal or Compromise
Another figurative use of sell in English is when someone betrays trust or compromises values for personal gain. In Hindi, this is expressed as धà¥à¤à¤¾ दà¥à¤¨à¤¾ (dhokha dena) or सà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤°à¥à¤¥ à¤à¥ लिठबà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ (swaarth ke liye bechna). Example
- He sold out his friends â à¤à¤¸à¤¨à¥ ठपनॠदà¥à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¥à¤ à¤à¥ धà¥à¤à¤¾ दिया। (usne apne doston ko dhokha diya).
Examples of Sell in Hindi Sentences
To understand the versatility of sell, here are more examples combining different contexts
- The shop sells clothes. â दà¥à¤à¤¾à¤¨ à¤à¤ªà¤¡à¤¼à¥ बà¥à¤à¤¤à¥ हà¥à¥¤ (dukaan kapde bechti hai).
- He sold his old car. â à¤à¤¸à¤¨à¥ ठपनॠपà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤¨à¥ à¤à¤¾à¤° बà¥à¤ दà¥à¥¤ (usne apni puraani car bech di).
- The idea doesn’t sell. â यह विà¤à¤¾à¤° नहà¥à¤ à¤à¤²à¤¤à¤¾à¥¤ (yah vichaar nahin chalta).
- They sold me a dream. â à¤à¤¨à¥à¤¹à¥à¤à¤¨à¥ मà¥à¤à¥ à¤à¤ सपना दिà¤à¤¾à¤à¤° मनवा लिया। (unhone mujhe ek sapna dikhaakar manvaa liya).
Synonyms of Sell in Hindi
Although बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ is the direct equivalent of sell, Hindi uses several related terms depending on context
- विà¤à¥à¤°à¤¯ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ (vikray karna) – A more formal word often used in business or legal settings.
- बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ (bikri karna) – Refers to the act of selling, commonly used in marketing and trade.
- मनवाना (manvaana) – Used in contexts where persuasion is involved.
- राà¤à¤¼à¥ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ (raazi karna) – Emphasizes convincing someone.
- धà¥à¤à¤¾ दà¥à¤¨à¤¾ (dhokha dena) – Used when sell implies betrayal.
Sell in Business and Marketing
In business, the meaning of sell in Hindi often takes a professional form. Terms like विà¤à¥à¤°à¤¯ and बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ are frequently used in financial reports, marketing strategies, and trade discussions. For example
- The sales team sells products nationwide â बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ à¤à¥à¤® पà¥à¤°à¥ दà¥à¤¶ मà¥à¤ à¤à¤¤à¥à¤ªà¤¾à¤¦ बà¥à¤à¤¤à¥ हà¥à¥¤ (bikri team poore desh mein utpaad bechti hai).
- Sales figures increased â बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ à¤à¥ à¤à¤à¤à¤¡à¤¼à¥ बढ़ ठà¤à¥¤ (bikri ke aankde badh gaye).
This shows how the translation of sell adapts to professional terminology when used in commerce.
Cultural Understanding of Sell in Hindi
Language often reflects cultural values, and the word बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ in Hindi also carries cultural weight. In daily conversations, people may use बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ not just for trade but also metaphorically. For instance, someone might say, à¤à¤¸à¤¨à¥ ठपना à¤à¤¤à¥à¤®à¤¸à¤®à¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¨ बà¥à¤ दिया (usne apna aatmasammaan bech diya), meaning He sold his self-respect. This highlights how deeply the word can convey meaning beyond financial transactions.
Learning Through Practical Use
For Hindi learners, practicing the word sell and its Hindi equivalents in daily conversations is essential. Here are some tips
- Use बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾ for common trade-related sentences like selling food, clothes, or goods.
- Apply मनवाना or राà¤à¤¼à¥ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ when trying to persuade someone.
- Practice business-related sentences with बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ and विà¤à¥à¤°à¤¯ to get comfortable with formal contexts.
- Recognize figurative usage such as betrayal or compromise, which adds emotional depth to language.
The meaning of sell in Hindi is most directly translated as बà¥à¤à¤¨à¤¾, but its application is much broader depending on the situation. From everyday trade to marketing, persuasion, popularity, and even betrayal, the word adapts across contexts. Learning its equivalents like बिà¤à¥à¤°à¥ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾, विà¤à¥à¤°à¤¯ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾, and मनवाना helps in mastering both conversational and professional Hindi. Understanding these nuances not only improves language skills but also enriches cultural appreciation, making communication smoother and more meaningful in both business and personal settings.