The English word ‘annul’ is often used in legal, formal, and religious contexts to describe the act of officially declaring something invalid or void. For Tamil speakers, understanding the meaning of ‘annul’ is important, especially when dealing with contracts, marriages, or decisions made by authority figures. Knowing the correct translation and usage of this term in Tamil can help improve comprehension and communication, particularly in legal or formal documents. In Tamil, the word ‘annul’ is generally translated as ‘ரதà தà à®à à® à ’ (pronounced rathu sei), which means to cancel, nullify, or invalidate something formally or legally.
Definition and Usage of ‘Annul’
What Does ‘Annul’ Mean in English?
In English, annul is a verb that means to declare something no longer legally valid. It is commonly used in legal contexts, such as:
- Annulment of a marriage
- Annulment of a law or contract
- Annulment of a court decision
When something is annulled, it is treated as though it never existed. This is different from canceling or terminating something, which usually acknowledges its existence but ends it going forward. Annulment, by contrast, erases it retroactively.
Annul Meaning in Tamil
In Tamil, the closest and most commonly accepted translation for annul is:
- ரதà தà à®à à® à (Rathu Sei) which means to cancel, nullify, or make void.
This Tamil phrase is used in similar legal and formal situations where something is declared invalid. For example, if a marriage is annulled, you might say திரà மணதà தà ரதà தà à®à à® à தனரà which translates to The marriage was annulled.
Common Contexts Where ‘Annul’ is Used
1. Annulment of Marriage
This is one of the most common uses of the term. When a marriage is annulled, it is legally considered never to have taken place. In Tamil, this is often referred to as திரà மண ரதà தà (Thirumana Rathu).
Example: The court annulled their marriage due to fraud.
Tamil Translation: à®®à à®à®à®¿à® ினà à®à®¾à®°à®£à®®à®¾à® நà திமனà றமà à®
வரà à®à®³à®¿à®©à திரà மணதà தà ரதà தà à®à à® à ததà .
2. Annulment of Laws or Decisions
Courts or governing bodies sometimes annul laws, judgments, or decisions. In Tamil, this is often expressed using நà à®à à®à®®à or ரதà தà depending on the context.
Example: The new government annulled the previous land act.
Tamil Translation: பà தி஠à®
à®°à®à à®®à நà தà ஠நில à®à®à à®à®¤à தà ரதà தà à®à à® à ததà .
3. Annulment of Contracts
Legal contracts can be annulled if they were made under false pretenses or without proper consent. In Tamil, this may be referred to as à®à®ªà பநà தமà ரதà தà à®à à® à தலà .
Example: The business deal was annulled due to breach of terms.
Tamil Translation: நிபநà தனà à®à®³à à®®à றி஠தனாலà வணி஠à®à®ªà பநà தமà ரதà தà à®à à® à ஠பà பà®à à®à®¤à .
Difference Between Cancel and Annul
Although ‘cancel’ and ‘annul’ may seem similar, they are not always interchangeable. Cancel generally refers to stopping something from continuing in the future, while annul means to completely erase or declare something invalid as if it never happened.
- Cancel (in Tamil): நà à®à à®à®µà à®®à / ரதà தà à®à à® à ஠வà à®®à
- Annul (in Tamil): ரதà தà à®à à® à (with stronger legal context)
Example: If you cancel a subscription, it ends moving forward. But if you annul a contract, it is treated as if the contract never existed.
Synonyms of Annul in English and Their Tamil Meanings
- Void à®à லà லாத(Sellatha)
- Nullify பà லà லà®à®¿à®¤à தலà / வà ணாà®à à®à
- Invalidate à®à லà லாதà à®à à® à
- Revoke நà à®à à®à
- Rescind திரà à®®à பபà பà à®±à தலà
These synonyms are often used interchangeably with ‘annul’ in English, and each carries its own slight nuance. For legal Tamil translations, context matters to choose the most accurate term.
Examples of Annul in Daily Sentences
To better understand the use of annul and its Tamil equivalent, here are a few more examples:
- English: The judge decided to annul the election results.
Tamil: தà à®°à தலà à®®à à®à®¿à®µà à®à®³à நà திபதி ரதà தà à®à à® à வதா஠மà à®à®¿à®µà à®à à® à தாரà . - English: Their visa was annulled due to a documentation error.
Tamil: à®à®µà®£ பிழà ஠ாலà ஠வரà à®à®³à®¤à விà®à®¾ ரதà தà à®à à® à ஠பà பà®à à®à®¤à . - English: The tribunal annulled the company’s operating license.
Tamil: நிறà வனதà தினà à®à ஠லà பாà®à à®à à®à®°à®¿à®®à®¤à தà தà à®°à பà பா஠மà ரதà தà à®à à® à ததà .
When to Use Annul vs Other Legal Terms
In Tamil legal language, multiple verbs can overlap in meaning with annul. However, you should use ரதà தà à®à à® à specifically when referring to formal cancellation that erases past validity. For example, in divorce or marriage contexts, ‘annul’ is not the same as ‘divorce’ because annulment means the marriage is considered never to have existed.
- Divorce in Tamil: விவாà®à®°à®¤à தà
- Annulment in Tamil: திரà மண ரதà தà
This distinction is critical in legal documentation, immigration matters, and religious annulments, where the history and validity of the union or agreement are completely wiped away.
Importance of Understanding Legal Terms in Tamil
For Tamil-speaking individuals dealing with contracts, immigration, marriage, or legal disputes, understanding key English legal terms like annul and their accurate Tamil meaning is essential. Misunderstanding a term could result in unintended legal consequences or delays in processing important documents. Accurate translation ensures that one can make informed decisions and communicate clearly with legal professionals.
In summary, annul is a formal English verb used to describe the act of legally invalidating or erasing something, and its Tamil equivalent is ரதà தà à®à à® à . Whether referring to marriage annulments, contract nullifications, or government decisions, this word plays a significant role in legal and official conversations. By understanding both the English definition and the Tamil translation, individuals can engage more effectively in legal discussions, interpret documents correctly, and ensure that they’re using the most appropriate word for the context. Clear knowledge of such terminology strengthens communication, especially in bilingual or multilingual environments.