Located in the heart of the Middle East, Jordan is a country rich in history, natural beauty, and cultural significance. Despite being surrounded by regions that have faced conflict and instability, Jordan remains one of the most stable and secure destinations in the area. Many travelers wonder if Jordan is safe to travel to, especially given its geographical proximity to countries like Syria and Iraq. However, Jordan consistently ranks as a safe country for tourists, offering a welcoming environment and well-developed tourism infrastructure that supports travelers of all types from solo backpackers to families and tour groups.
Political Stability and Security Measures
Jordan’s monarchy, led by King Abdullah II, has maintained a reputation for political stability in an otherwise turbulent region. The government places a strong emphasis on maintaining internal security and protecting visitors. Law enforcement and military presence is visible, especially in tourist-heavy areas, but this is intended more as a reassurance than a sign of risk.
Proactive Security Efforts
- Well-trained tourism police dedicated to assisting and safeguarding visitors
- Active intelligence and security cooperation with neighboring countries
- Strict border controls to minimize cross-border threats
These efforts have allowed Jordan to avoid the unrest that has affected some of its neighbors, and incidents involving tourists are extremely rare.
Safety in Major Tourist Areas
Most of Jordan’s famous landmarks and cities are considered very safe for international travelers. These locations are well-patrolled and accustomed to foreign visitors.
Amman
The capital city is modern and relatively quiet, offering a mix of ancient ruins and contemporary life. Like any large city, petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, but violent crime is uncommon. Common-sense precautions, such as avoiding dark alleyways at night and watching valuables, are advised.
Petra
Petra is one of the country’s crown jewels and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The area is highly secure, with a strong police presence and a well-maintained tourism network. Guides and local staff are helpful, and scams are minimal compared to some other tourist destinations worldwide.
Wadi Rum
This desert landscape, often compared to Mars for its surreal beauty, is generally accessed with licensed tour operators. Camping overnight is popular and safe, as tour groups often provide structured itineraries, including meals, security, and trained guides.
Dead Sea and Aqaba
The Dead Sea resorts and Aqaba’s Red Sea coastline attract relaxation seekers and divers. These areas are especially popular with international travelers and are well-equipped with modern hotels, resorts, and hospitals. Safety standards are high, and there’s strong local hospitality culture.
Border Areas and Travel Advisories
While Jordan is safe overall, travelers should be aware of sensitive zones near the borders with Syria and Iraq. These areas are heavily monitored by the military and generally closed to tourists without special permission.
Areas to Exercise Extra Caution
- Syrian border: Avoid traveling within a few kilometers of this frontier, particularly near the cities of Ramtha or Mafraq.
- Iraqi border: Also considered restricted for tourists, with little to no infrastructure for travelers.
That said, most travel itineraries do not take visitors near these zones. Key attractions are far removed from these borders, so they do not pose a concern for the typical tourist.
Health and Sanitation
Another important aspect of travel safety is access to healthcare and hygiene. Jordan boasts a relatively high standard of medical care compared to other countries in the region. Amman has numerous private hospitals and clinics with English-speaking staff and modern equipment.
Health Safety Tips
- Tap water in Amman is safe but bottled water is recommended in rural areas.
- Routine vaccinations (hepatitis A, typhoid, tetanus) are recommended.
- Travel insurance with medical coverage is highly advised.
Food safety is generally good, especially in tourist-friendly restaurants and hotels. Street food is popular and relatively safe, but it’s still best to eat freshly cooked meals and avoid uncooked vegetables if uncertain.
Solo and Female Travelers
Jordan is welcoming to solo travelers, including women. While it’s important to dress modestly out of cultural respect, female tourists rarely face harassment or safety issues. Public behavior in Jordan is conservative, but respectful interactions are the norm.
Helpful Tips for Female Visitors
- Wear clothing that covers shoulders and knees, especially in rural or religious areas.
- Engage local guides if you’re exploring alone for enhanced safety and cultural understanding.
- Public transportation is generally safe, but ride-sharing apps are widely used for added convenience and comfort.
Many women report feeling safer in Jordan than in some European cities, thanks to strong cultural values around hospitality and protection of guests.
Transportation and Road Safety
Jordan’s infrastructure is well-developed, with paved highways and reliable public transport between major cities. Rental cars are common for tourists, especially those wanting to explore more remote sites like the King’s Highway or Dana Biosphere Reserve.
Transport Safety Considerations
- Roads are generally safe but expect aggressive driving in city centers.
- Bus systems are reliable but may not operate on strict schedules.
- Hiring a driver or guide is common and can ease travel across longer distances.
Driving at night in remote areas is not advised due to limited lighting and occasional wildlife crossing roads.
Cultural Awareness and Respect
Jordan places strong value on hospitality, and visitors are often welcomed warmly by locals. Cultural awareness goes a long way in ensuring a pleasant and trouble-free stay.
General Etiquette Tips
- Greetings are important use Salam Alaikum as a polite introduction.
- Ask before taking photos of people, especially women and children.
- During Ramadan, avoid eating in public during daylight hours out of respect.
Following local customs not only ensures a safer trip but also enriches your cultural experience in the country.
Emergency Contacts and Resources
Jordan offers strong emergency support services for tourists. The tourism police are specifically trained to help visitors and can be reached in major tourist areas.
Important Contacts
- Tourist Police: 117777
- Ambulance/Medical Emergency: 911
- Fire Department: 911
- Local Embassy: Keep contact information for your embassy handy during travel.
English is widely spoken among professionals and in tourist areas, so communication in emergencies is usually not a problem.
Jordan stands out as one of the safest travel destinations in the Middle East. From the majestic city of Petra and the serene Dead Sea to the rugged beauty of Wadi Rum and the vibrant streets of Amman, the country offers unforgettable experiences with a high degree of safety and comfort. By observing basic travel precautions and respecting local customs, visitors can enjoy Jordan’s wonders without significant concern. Whether you are a solo traveler, a family on holiday, or an adventure seeker, Jordan welcomes you with open arms and a safe environment to explore its timeless heritage and breathtaking landscapes.